Neural network Defect Ionization chamber Detector Monte Carlo Optical fibers Half-life Gadolinium Temperature measurement Plastic scintillator Instrumentation Decay data evaluation Distributed and Quasi-distributed sensing Sparse coding Metallic magnetic calorimeter Particle transport Machine learning Monte Carlo simulation Gamma-ray spectrometry Statistical analysis Radiation therapy Ionizing radiations Nuclear instrumentation Neutrons Detectors Chemical Vapor Deposition CVD Neutron-gamma discrimination Metabolomics Sensor Reliability Classification Data processing Diamond Mass spectrometry Fault location Linac X-rays Spectrometry Neutron Artificial intelligence PENELOPE Signal processing Nanodiamond Gamma imaging Cable Modelling Nanoparticles Uranium Decay data Fiber Bragg gratings Beta-rays Radiation protection Electronic architecture Dose measurement Online learning Radiation effects Fiber Bragg Grating Radionuclide metrology Liquid scintillation counting Fault detection Dosimetry Spectrum analysis Radiation Fuzzy logic Gamma-rays Image processing Beta spectrometry Neutron detection Fission chamber Optical Fiber Sensor MCNP Optimization Diagnosis Medical imaging Beta spectrum Ionizing radiation Sensors Radioactivity Calorimeter Transferometry Calibration Nuclear Standardization Irradiation Metrology Decay data measurement Clustering Liquid scintillation Radiotherapy Thin film Primary activity measurement Simulation Gamma spectrometry Phantom Nuclear data High temperature Radionuclide Cancer Fluorescence Reflectometry