Families of SNARK-friendly 2-chains of elliptic curves - Département d'informatique Accéder directement au contenu
Pré-Publication, Document De Travail Année : 2021

Families of SNARK-friendly 2-chains of elliptic curves

Résumé

At CANS'20, El Housni and Guillevic introduced a new 2-chain of pairing-friendly elliptic curves for recursive zero-knowledge Succinct Non-interactive ARguments of Knowledge (zk-SNARKs) made of the former BLS12-377 curve (a Barreto-Lynn-Scott curve over a 377bit prime field) and the new BW6-761 curve (a Brezing-Weng curve of embedding degree 6 over a 761-bit prime field). First we generalise the curve construction, the pairing formulas (e : G1 × G2 → GT) and the group operations to any BW6 curve defined on top of any BLS12 curve, forming a family of 2-chain pairing-friendly curves. Second, we investigate other possible 2-chain families made on top of the BLS12 and BLS24 curves. We compare BW6 to Cocks-Pinch curves of higher embedding degrees 8 and 12 (CP8, CP12) at the 128-bit security level. We explicit an optimal ate and optimal Tate pairing on our new CP curves. We show that both for BLS12 and BLS24, the BW6 construction always gives the fastest pairing and curve arithmetic compared to Cocks-Pinch curves. Finally, we suggest a short list of curves suitable for Groth16 and KZG-based universal SNARKs and present an optimized implementation of these curves. Based on Groth16 and PlonK (a KZGbased SNARK) implementations, we obtain that the BLS12-377/BW6-761 pair is optimized for the former while the BLS24-315/BW6-672 pair is optimized for the latter.
Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
ElHousni-Guillevic-2021-Families-SNARK-friendly-2-chains-EC.pdf (593.83 Ko) Télécharger le fichier
Origine : Fichiers produits par l'(les) auteur(s)

Dates et versions

hal-03371573 , version 1 (08-10-2021)
hal-03371573 , version 2 (12-07-2022)

Identifiants

  • HAL Id : hal-03371573 , version 1

Citer

Youssef El Housni, Aurore Guillevic. Families of SNARK-friendly 2-chains of elliptic curves. 2021. ⟨hal-03371573v1⟩
244 Consultations
478 Téléchargements

Partager

Gmail Facebook X LinkedIn More